Acanthophracta T-shirt

Plate 41 from Kunstformen der Natur.
This is one of the 100 pop science biology illustrations that were published from 1899 – 1904 in Leipzig by Ernst Haeckel through Verlag des Bibliographischen Instituts.

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Dorataspis. / Acanthophracta. Wunderstrahlinge. - Lithograph by Ernst Haeckel and Adolf Giltsch Plate 41 from Kunstformen der Natur. Acanthophracta: Single-celled organism Ernst Haeckel, Adolf Giltsch

Plate information

Acanthophracta belong to the most marvelous and interesting formations that the unicellular organism of Protozoa can produce. These tender Radiolaria have developed out of the order of Acanthometra illustrated on plate 21; they too belong to the legion of Acantharia. The peculiar Acanthin skeleton of Acanthophracta covers the simple cell body in the shape of a grill shell that is characterized by a most tender and regular formation. Twenty quills form the base of the skeleton, spreading from the centre of the unicellular body, distributed according to the peculiar ‘Ikosakantha law’, already explained in the context of Acanthometra (see the explanation in plate 21). However, while these latter simply retain the twenty stings or may form simple free ‘grill plates’ with the help of their lateral appendices (plate 21, fig. 1, 2, 3), they are here uniting to form a complete ‘grill shell’. Pseudopodia emanating from the central capsule of the living cell body interpenetrate the gelatinous cover (Calymma) that separates them from the shell and protrude through the grill holes. (Plate 41 presents the cleaned skeletons only, not the soft bodies.) Grill formation of the shell is different in the two main groups of Acanthophracta with one group growing two opposite lateral appendices (Diporaspida) on each ‘radial quill’ (on the surface of the Calymma), and the other with four cross-shaped lateral appendices each (Tessaraspida). In the first case, Diporaspida (fig. 1 and 2), two opposite Aspinal pores develop with the adhesion of the lateral appendices along the outflow of the sting, in the second case, however, Tessaraspida (fig. 3 and 4), four cross-shaped Aspinal grow. Later on, tender ‘additional quills’ usually form on the exterior side of the grill shell, in parallel direction to the twenty radial ‘main quills’ (fig. 2, 3 and 4). The original ball-shape of the shell (fig. 1-3) later changes into a lenticular form (fig. 9 and 10) and finally into the ‘double-cone-shape’ (fig. 6 and 7).

T-Shirts

Our T-shirts are ECO-friendly silkscreened by Superette on biological Bamboo T-shirts. 
We provide two different colours, black and white, and four different sizes; S, M, L, XL. 
You can order them by emailing your design of choice (Acanthophracta), colour and size to mail@mediamatic.nl.
We will inform you as soon as possible about the payment details. When the payment is completed you can pick the shirt up at Mediamatic Biotoop, Dijkspark 6 1019 BS Amsterdam.

Posters

It is also possible to get this print as a large scale poster. 
You will find more details about our posters here

 

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White Acanthophracta - Amy Claire Elizabeth Galbraith

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Acanthophracta - Mariana wearing Haeckel T-shirt at our new location. Amy Claire Elizabeth Galbraith